Understand Aperture & Understanding Depth of Field

Understand Aperture

Definition is a measure of how large aperture lens is open (aperture) when we take photographs.

When we pressed the shutter button, the hole in front of our camera sensor will open, well-aperture setting that determines how big the hole is open. The bigger the hole open, the more light will enter the number read by the sensor.

Aperture or openings expressed in terms of f-stop. Often we read the terms of openings / 5.6 aperture, the more formal language of photography can be expressed as f / 5.6. As noted above, the primary function of the aperture is as controlling how big the hole in front of an open sensor. The smaller the f-stop number means the bigger the hole is open (and the more the volume of the incoming light), and conversely, the larger the number the smaller the f-stop open pit.




So in reality, the aperture setting of f / 2.8 means a much larger aperture settings dibandingkaan f / 22 for example (you will often find the term fully open when they hear the chatter photographer). So it means that the smaller the aperture width f his figures and narrow openings means the greater number of his f.

Understanding Depth of Field

Depth of field - DOF, is a measure of how far the focal plane in the photo. Depth of Field (DOF) which means that most of the width of the picture object (from the nearest object farthest from the camera to the object) will look sharp and focused. While narrow DOF (shallow) means that only part of the object at any given point sharp while the rest will be blurry / out of focus.



To get a broad DOF use a small aperture setting, suppose f-22 (the smaller the aperture the more extensive focal distance) - see example photo above. While to get a narrow DOF, use the aperture as large as possible, eg f / 2.8 - see example photo below.
 
The concept of depth of field will be more useful, especially in portrait photography and macro photography, but actually all specialties will be needed.

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Download Skype 7.2.0.103 - Free Software

Skype is the most popular free voice-over IP and instant messaging service globally. It allows users to text, video and voice call over the internet. Users can also call landlines and mobiles at competitive rates using Skype credit, premium accounts and subscriptions. Skype was publically released in 2003 and now accounts for roughly a third of all international calling minutes. Skype uses P2P technology to connect users on a multitude of platforms including desktop, mobile and tablet. The call quality (depending on your internet signal) and additional features like conversation history, conference calling and secure file transfer are excellent. There have been some criticisms over the programs bandwidth usage and security vulnerabilities.


Skype Calling

Once you’ve downloaded and installed Skype, you will need to create a user profile and unique Skype name. You can then search for other users in the Skype directory or call them directly using their Skype name. Voice chat comes with conference calling, secure file transfer and a highly secure end to end encryption. Video chat is available on higher bandwidth connections and makes keeping up with distant family/friends much more interactive. Video conferencing and the Screenshare features make Skype popular with the corporate market. Skype’s text chat client features group chat, chat history, message editing and emoticons. Skype also enables calls to landlines and mobiles using a premium paid service.

 
 Easy to Use

Skype’s UI is very intuitive and easy to use. All the classic messaging service features like profiles, online status, contacts and recent history are displayed in the left navigation. Here you will also find the Skype directory, group options, a search box and premium calling buttons. The right side (main window) opens the content you select. For individual contacts you will see a text message box, chat history and calling options.

Call Quality

On fast internet connections Skype call quality is excellent for both voice and video calls. The hybrid peer-to-peer client server system means the sound quality is better than most VoIP services. That being said, if you do have a slower internet connection, voice calls may be interrupted or delayed. Video calls will be intermittent and pixelated. Text chat will only be affected by very poor connections. The call quality button will give you detailed information on the expected call quality for each of your contacts (as the quality depends on both parties internet connection).

Summary

If you’re looking for a reliable and easy to use VoIP client, you’ll find it hard to beat Skype. Microsoft’s purchase of Skype in 2011 has further stabilized the platform and accelerated development as Microsoft used Skype to replace its aging messaging service Windows Live Messenger. Click on the green download button to give it a try.

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Download CCleaner 5.03.5128 - Free Software

Probably the most popular freeware cleaner globally with over 1 billion downloads since its launch in 2003. Piriform’s CCleaner is a quick and easy to use program which makes your computer faster, more secure and more reliable. CCleaner removes cookies, temporary files and various other unused data that clogs up your operating system. This frees up valuable hard disk space allowing your system to run faster. Removing this data also protects your anonymity meaning you can browse online more securely. The built in Registry Cleaner fixes errors and broken settings to make your computer more stable. The simple, intuitive UI and rapid but powerful cleaning make CCleaner a favourite among novices and techies alike. Professional, Network, Business and Technician Editions of CCleaner are also available for serious users.
A Faster Computer

Browsing the internet your computer picks up a whole host of unnecessary files, cookies and history. The same thing happens when you run most programs on your computer – lots of temporary files and settings are saved. CCleaner removes these unused files and settings to free up valuable hard drive space, enabling your system to run faster. The default settings only focus on typical junk files and locations so you’re unlikely to lose important information unless you alter these. A Startup Cleaner also helps you to identify and remove unused programs running in the background when you start your computer. This makes the startup time shorter and puts less strain on your hard drive throughout use. You can read more about startup support here.

Less Crashes & System Errors

If you notice lots of system freezes, error messages and often experience crashes, the chances are your registry become cluttered with unused files and broken settings. CCleaner’s fully featured Registry Cleaner identifies these issues and fixes them. The registry analysis takes seconds and cleaning just a little bit longer. Prompts advise you when to save backups to avoid losing important data.

More Secure Browsing

Advertisers and websites track your behaviour online with cookies. Saved passwords, cached data and internet histories make your identity less secure. CCleaner removes these files to make your browsing experience confidential, meaning you are less likely to suffer from identity theft and/or online fraud. The military grade Drive Wiper ensures any data you want to be permanently deleted, stays deleted.

Customisable Cleaning

CCleaner Tools and Options tabs allow you to customise cleaning options to fit your needs. If you are not a savvy user, you might want to stick with the safe default settings. Advanced users can uninstall unwanted programs, select which cookies to save, customise cleaning settings and setup system monitoring.

Summary

CCleaner has earned its position at the top of the freeware cleaners offering the sort of features premium programs struggle to compete with. The clean, intuitive UI makes it one of the easiest programs to use, but don’t let its size and simplicity fool you. This is a powerful utility for improving your computers performance. Piriform’s regular update process means CCleaner is constantly improving and its popularity will continue to grow. 

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ADATA Launches OTG microReader

ADATA Technology, a leading manufacturer of high-performance DRAM modules and NAND Flash application products, today launches the OTG microReader, which combines microUSB and standard USB connectors to share files among different devices such as mobile phones, tablets and PCs, making it an extremely convenient tool for sharing and backing up data in your mobile life.

Thanks to its OTG (On-The-Go) design, the microUSB interface connects directly to mobile devices running Android 4.0 or higher without the need for a cable or an adaptor; and its standard USB 2.0 head connects to any desktop or laptop computer's USB port. If you want to switch the connectors, just press and slide out the desired connector. The OTG microReader supports all microSD, microSDHC and microSDXC cards. Simply insert the card into the base of the standard USB connector, connect to your device and access to the data directly. To eject the card, just slide another button on the back and remove the card.

Compact, Easy-to-Carry
With its slim profile, the OTG microReader won't interfere with other USB devices you are using your PC. Thanks to its capless design and strap hole, the OTG microReader is easy to carry without worrying about losing an end cap. There are two configuration options to choose from - the OTG microReader and the OTG microReader with a microSDHC or microSDXC card in sizes up to 64GB - both of which ramp up your storage capacity in an economical way. Portable, versatile, and easy to use, get your hands on ADATA's OTG microreader to back up and share your information across your mobile phone, tablet and PC.

Source : http://www.techpowerup.com/210178/adata-launches-otg-microreader.html

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Understanding Shutter Speed

By definition, the shutter speed is the span of time when you open the shutter in the camera. More easily, shutter speed means the time in which the sensors we 'see' the subject that we will photograph. Simply shutter speed is between the time we pressed the shutter button on the camera until the button back to its original position.

To make it simple, we translate this concept in some use in the camera:

• Setting the shutter speed of your camera means 500 in a span of as much as 1/500 (seperlimaratus) seconds. Yes, the shortest and sekilat it. As for the exposure time of 30 seconds, you will see it like this: 30 ''
• Setting the shutter speed on your camera is usually in multiples of 2, so we'll see a row like this: 1/500, 1/250, 1/125, 1/60, 1/30 and so on. Now almost all cameras also allow setting 1/3 stop, so less movement of the shutter speed of the meeting; 1/500, 1/400, 1/320, 1/250, 1/200, 1/160 ... etc.
• To take sharp photos, use a shutter speed that is safe. Safety rules in most conditions is setting the shutter speed 1/60 or faster, so that the resulting image will be sharp and safety of the images are shaded (blurry / out of focus). We can outsmart these safe limits with a tripod or use the Image Stabilization feature (discussed in the next post)
• Limit other safe shutter speed is: shutter speed we should be greater than the length of our lens. So if we use a 50mm lens, use a minimum of 1/60 second shutter. If we use 17mm lenses, use a shutter speed of 1/30 sec.
• Shutter speed to freeze motion. Use a shutter speed as high as reasonably achievable to freeze motion. The faster an object moves we want to freeze the picture, the faster the shutter speed is needed. To freeze the motion of a bird for example, use the Shutter Priority mode and set the shutter speed at 1/1000 second number (ideally the ISO is set to auto option) so that the result is sharp. If you notice, the photographer was idolized sports mode S / Tv's.
• Intentional motion blur - the shutter speed to show the effect of motion. When photographing moving objects, we can intentionally slow down the shutter speed us to show the effect of the movement. Make sure you include at least one stationary object such as an anchor picture. Consider the following picture:  

Source : http://belfot.com/memahami-shutter-speed/ 

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Understanding the concept of ISO

By definition ISO is a measure of the camera sensor sensitivity to light. The higher the ISO setting, the more sensitive we terhada sensor light.

To get a clear picture of the ISO setting on the camera we (ASA in the case of photographic film), think about a bee community.

And if my camera set at ISO 200 means I have 200 worker bees.

An ISO is a worker bee. If I set the camera at ISO 100, it means I have 100 worker bees.

The task of each worker bees are picked light entering through the lens of the camera and make pictures. If we use the lens aperture identical and equally we set at f / 3.5, but I set the ISO at 200 while your 100 (think again about the worker bees), then the image has to be faster who completed?

Outline:

When we add the ISO settings from 100 to 200 (the aperture that is always constant - we lock the aperture at f / 3.5 or through Aperture Priority mode - A or Av), we shorten the time needed to manufacture a photo on our camera sensor by half ( 2 times faster), a shutter speed of 1/125 to 1/250 sec.

You can try this sense in the case of the aperture, try to set the shutter speed at 1/125 we always constant (or through Shutter Priority modes - S or Tv), and change-change your ISO settings in multiples of 2; eg from 100 to 200 to 400 ... and so on, look at the changes in the amount of your aperture

When we add more ISO to 400, we cut the time of making photo by half again: 1/500 sec.

Whenever exposure shorten as much as half, we call raise sxposure by 1 stop.

Source : http://belfot.com/memahami-konsep-iso-pada-fotografi/

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Tesoro Launches Gungnir Black Optical Gaming Mouse

Tesoro Technology USA Inc., a manufacturer of high-tech gaming products, announces the Gungnir Black optical gaming mouse with customizable RGB illumination. The Gungnir Black is named for the spear Odin used in Norse mythology. It is said that the Gungnir is so well balanced that it can strike any target regardless of the skills or strength of the wielder. Much like the mythological Gungnir, the Gungnir Black with a 3500 DPI optical sensor ensures smooth and controlled movements when targeting opponents in the heat of battle.

The Tesoro Gungnir Black has full color programmable LED illumination and fully independent and programmable buttons. 64Kb of onboard memory allows users to set up to 35 macro keys and 1600 recordable actions. In the included software, gamers can adjust the DPI, polling rate up to 1000Hz, and the illumination color.

The Gungnir Black comes with Omron Switch technology, which allows for tactile feedback and durability. Smooth Teflon feet ensure maximum precision and movement during game play. The ergonomic design and rubberized coating on both sides give maximum comfort and grip. Added touches like the gaming grade engine chipset, gold-plated USB interface, and braided durable cable make the Gungnir Black optical gaming mouse set to raise the limit in your gaming arsenal.

New Tesoro User Interface (UI)
The Gungnir Black utilizes Tesoro's new UI which has been redesigned to be more user-friendly. Gamers can easily adjust the DPI, record macros, set profiles, and change the illumination color. This new UI will soon be rolled out to the entire current Tesoro product line.

MSRP and Availability
The Tesoro Gungnir Black will be available in North America in March for the suggested retail price of $29.

For more information, visit the product page.

Source : http://www.techpowerup.com/210211/tesoro-launches-gungnir-black-optical-gaming-mouse.html

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Understanding Exposure Drafts

Often after buying a good digital slr camera and point & shoot, we are fixated on auto mode for longer periods of time. Auto mode is the most easy and fast, but it does not give satisfaction creativity.

For those who want to "pass and rising class" of the auto mode and want creative soul into the photographs produced, it helps us understand the concept of exposure. Renowned photographer, Bryan Peterson, has written a book called Understanding Exposure in which the concept of exposure are easily explained.

Peterson members illustration of three elements which must be known to understand the exposure, he was named the relationships between the three as a Triangle Photography. Each element in photography triangle is associated with light, how light enters and interacts with the camera.

These three elements are:

ISO - a measure of how sensitive the camera sensor to light
Aperture - how big open lens when the photo was taken
Shutter Speed ​​- the span of a "window" in front of the camera sensor is open
The third element of interaction is called exposure. Change in one element will result in changes in other elements.

Parable Exposure Triangle

Perhaps the easiest way to understand the exposure is to provide a parable. In this case I like the parable of the exposure triangle as well as a water faucet.

Shutter speed for me is how long we open the tap.
Aperture is how wide we open the tap.
ISO is a strong impetus from the water taps.
While the water flowing through the faucet is received light camera sensor.
Certainly not a perfect metaphor, but at least we got the basic idea. as you can see, if the exposure is the amount of water coming out of the faucet, then we can change the exposure value by changing one or a combination of all three constituent elements. You change the shutter speed, mean change how long the water tap is open. Aperture change means changing how much water flow, while changing how strong encouragement from the water source.

Source : http://belfot.com/memahami-konsep-eskposur/

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CANON EOS 5DS with Image Sensor 50.6 Mega Pixels.. WOW !!!

Estimated Retail Price: $3,699.00
Overview

The Freedom of High Resolution

Marking a new standard in high-resolution digital SLR photography, the Canon EOS 5DS camera shatters the status quo with a new 50.6 Megapixel, full-frame CMOS sensor. Perfect for commercial and fine art photography, or any other application that calls for extremely high-resolution, the EOS 5DS is the ultimate combination of EOS performance and ultra-high megapixel capture. It features an advanced, 61-point High Density Reticular AF system that includes 41 cross-type AF points and EOS iTR AF for precise AF in numerous situations. An anti-flicker function helps provide consistent exposure and color during continuous shooting under certain lighting conditions, while a built-in bulb timer and intervalometer expands creative opportunities without the need for an additional remote control. A refined mirror control mechanism reduces vibration and a Time Release Lag setting minimizes camera shake for sharp image capture when using mirror lock-up. New features like a crop function of 1.3x and 1.6x and a Custom Quick Control screen are complemented by advanced, multi-featured Full HD Movie capture, with Time Lapse Movie, and much more. With EOS performance and 50.6 Megapixel Capture, the EOS 5DS revolutionizes high-resolution photography! 

The EOS 5DS camera has not been authorized as required by the rules of the Federal Communications Commission. This device is not, and may not be offered for sale or lease, or sold or leased, until authorization is obtained.

Specifications

Type
Digital, AF/AE single-lens reflex, camera

Recording Media 
CF card
* Type I drive (Incompatible with Type II and Microdrive.)
* High-speed writing possible with UDMA CF cards.SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards
* High-speed writing possible with UHS-I SD cards.
* MultiMediaCard (MMC) cannot be used. (A card error will be displayed.)

Image Format 
Approx. 36 mm x 24mm (35mm Full-frame)

Compatible Lenses
Canon EF Lenses (excluding EF-S Lenses)

Lens Mount
Canon EF mount

Image Sensor

Type 
High-sensitivity, high-resolution, large single-plate CMOS sensor

Pixels 
Effective pixels: Approx. 50.60 megapixels
Total pixels: 53.00 megapixels

Pixel Unit 
4.14µm square

Total Pixels 
Total Pixels: 53.00 megapixels

Aspect Ratio 
3:2 (Horizontal: Vertical)

Color Filter System 
RGB primary color filters

Low Pass Filter 
Fixed position in front of the image sensor

Dust Deletion Feature 
1. Self Cleaning Sensor Unit
    -   Removes dust adhering to the low-pass filter.
    -   At power ON: Performed for approx. 3 sec. (Operation indicated for 2 sec.)
   At power Off: Performed for approx. 2 sec.
   Manual operation: Performed for approx. 8.5 sec.
   -   Magnesium fluoride coating on the low-pass filter surface applied.

2. Dust Delete Data acquisition and appending
    -  The coordinates of the dust adhering to the low-pass filter are detected by a test shot         and appended to subsequent images.
    -  The dust coordinate data appended to the image is used by the EOS software to                 automatically erase the dust spots.


3. Manual cleaning

Recording System

Recording Format
Design Rule for Camera File System 2.0 and EXIF 2.3

Image Format
Still Image: JPEG, RAW (14-bit Canon Original), RAW, M-RAW, S-RAW, RAW+JPEG, M-RAW+JPEG, S-RAW+JPEG

Video: MOV (Image data: H.264/MPEG-4 AVC; Audio: Linear PCM)

File Size
Full Size 

1. Large: Approx. 50.3 Megapixels (8688 x 5792)
2. Medium 1: Approx. 39.3 Megapixels (7680 x 5120)
3. Medium 2: Approx. 22.1 Megapixels (5760 x 3840)
4. S1 (Small 1): Approx. 12.40 Megapixels (4320 x 2880)
5. S2 (Small 2): Approx. 2.50 Megapixels (1920 x 1280)
6. S3 (Small 3): Approx. 350,000 Pixels (720 x 480)
7. RAW: Approx. 50.3 Megapixels (8688 x 5792)
8. M-RAW: Approx. 28.50 Megapixels (6480 x 4320)
9. S-RAW: Approx. 12.40 Megapixels (4320 x 2880)

Crop - 1.3x 

1. Large: Approx. 30.5 Megapixels (6768 x 4512)
2. Medium 1: Approx. 24.1 Megapixels (6016 x 4000)
3. Medium 2: Approx. 13.6 Megapixels (4512 x 3008)
4. S1 (Small 1): Approx. 7.6 Megapixels (3376 x 2256)
5. S2 (Small 2): Approx. 2.5 Megapixels (1920 x 1280)
6. S3 (Small 3): Approx. 0.35 Megapixels (720 x 480)

Crop - 1.6x 

1. Large: Approx. 19.6 Megapixels (5424 x 3616)
2. Medium 1: Approx. 15.4 Megapixels (4800 x 3200)
3. Medium 2: Approx. 8.7 Megapixels (3616 x 2408)
4. S1 (Small 1): Approx. 4.9 Megapixels (2704 x 1808)
5. S2 (Small 2): Approx. 2.50 Megapixels (1920 x 1280)
6. S3 (Small 3): Approx. 0.35 Megapixels (720 x 480)

Aspect Ratio - 1:1

1. Large: Approx. 33.5 Megapixels (5792 x 5792)
2. Medium 1: Approx. 26.2 Megapixels (5120 x 5120)
3. Medium 2: Approx. 14.7 Megapixels (3840 x 3840)
4. S1 (Small 1): Approx. 8.3 Megapixels (2880 x 2880)
5. S2 (Small 2): Approx. 1.6 Megapixels (1280 x 1280)
6. S3 (Small 3): Approx. 0.23 Megapixels (480 x 480)

Aspect Ratio: 4:3 

1. Large: Approx. 44.7 Megapixels (7712 x 5792)
2. Medium 1: Approx. 34.9 Megapixels (6816 x 5120)
3. Medium 2: Approx. 19.7 Megapixels (5120 x 3480)
4. S1 (Small 1): Approx. 11.1 Megapixels (3840 x 2880)
5. S2 (Small 2): Approx. 2.2 Megapixels (1712 x 1280)
6. S3 (Small 3): Approx. 0.31 Megapixels (640 x 480)

Aspect Ratio: 16:9 

1. Large: Approx. 42.5 Megapixels (8688 x 4888)
2. Medium 1: Approx. 33.2 Megapixels (7680 x 4320)
3. Medium 2: Approx. 18.7 Megapixels (5760 x 3240)
4. S1 (Small 1): Approx. 10.5 Megapixels (4320 x 2432)
5. S2 (Small 2): Approx. 2.1 Megapixels (1920 x 1080)
6. S3 (Small 3): Approx. 0.28 Megapixels (720 x 408)

Exact file sizes depend on the subject, ISO speed, Picture Style, etc.

Recording Functions 

1. Standard
   * Records to either the CF card or SD card.
2. Auto switch card
   * When the current card becomes full, the camera switches to the other card automatically.
3. Record separately
   * The CF card and SD card record the same image at a different image recording quality (L, M, S1, S2, S3, RAW, M-RAW, S-RAW)
4. Record to multiple
   * Both the CF card and SD card record the same image at the same image recording quality. (Also applies to RAW+JPEG, M+JPEG, and SRAW+JPEG)

Backup Recording
Images recorded in a card can be copied to the other card

File Numbering
The following three types of file numbers can be set:

(1) Continuous numbering

* The continuous numbering of captured images will continue even after you replace the camera's card. (The numbering continues even when the folder changes.)

(2) Auto reset

* When you replace the camera's card, the numbering will be reset to start from 0001. If the new card already contains images, the numbering will continue from the last recorded image in the card.

(3) Manual reset

* Resets the file number to 0001, and creates a new folder automatically.

RAW + JPEG Simultaneous Recording
The image-recording quality can be selected in any combination of the three RAW and eight JPEG recording quality settings.

Color Space
Selectable between sRGB and Adobe RGB

Picture Style
Auto, Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Neutral, Faithful, Monochrome, User Defined 1-3

* Scene Intelligent Auto will set [Auto] automatically.

* [Standard] is the default setting for [User Def. 1-3]

White Balance

Settings 

1. Auto (AWB): Ambience priority
2. Auto (AWB): White Priority
3. Daylight
4. Shade
5. Cloudy, Twilight, Sunset
6. Tungsten light
7. White fluorescent light
8. Flash
9. Custom (Custom WB)
10. Color temperature

* With an EX-series Speedlite having the color temperature information transmission feature, the color temperature setting changes to match the color temperature when the flash is fired. Set to approx. 6000K if the flash unit does not have the color temperature communication feature.

Auto White Balance
Auto white balance with the image sensor

Color Temperature Compensation 

• Blue/amber bias: ±9 levels
• Magenta/green bias: ±9 levels

*Corrected in reference to the current WB mode's color temperature.

Color Temperature Information Transmission
Provided

View Finder

Type
Eye-level pentaprism

Coverage
Approx. 100% vertically and horizontally (At approx. 21mm eyepoint)

Magnification
Approx. 0.71x / Angle of view 34.1° (with 50mm lens at infinity, -1 m-1 (dpt))

Eye Point
Approx. 21mm (At -1m-1 from the eyepiece lens center)

Dioptric Adjustment Correction
-3.0 to +1.0m-1 (diopter)

Focusing Screen
Fixed

Mirror
Quick-return half mirror (transmission: reflectance ratio of 40:60)

Viewfinder Information 

• AF information
  AF point, focus confirmation, AF status indicator
• Exposure information
  Shutter speed, aperture, ISO speed (always displayed), AE lock, exposure level, exposure warning
• Flash information
  Flash ready, flash exposure compensation, high-speed sync, FE lock, red-eye reduction light
• Image information
  Highlight tone priority (D+), maximum burst (2-digit display), card information
• Battery check
• Composition information
  Grid, electronic level
• Warning symbol
  Displayed if any of the following is set: Monochrome, white balance correction, One-touch recording quality switch, expanded ISO speed, or spot metering.
• JPEG/RAW
• Flicker detection

Depth Of Field Preview
Enabled with Depth-of-field preview button

Autofocus

Type
TTL secondary image - registration, phase detection

AF Points
61-point High-Density Reticle AF

Cross-type AF Points	AF Points
Dual cross-type AF points at f/2.8 and f/5.6	5
Cross-type AF points at f/4.0 + f/5.6	20
Cross-type AF points at f/5.6	21
Horizontal-line focusing AF points at f/5.6	20
Cross-type AF points at f/8	1

AF Working Range
EV -2 - 18 (at 73°F/23°C and ISO 100)

Focusing Modes 

(1) Autofocus

• One-Shot AF
• Predictive AI Servo AF

• For automatic AF point selection, the AF point to start the AI Servo AF operation can be selected.

• For automatic AF point selection, the active AF point can be displayed.

• AI Focus AF
• (Switches between One-Shot AF and AI SERVO AF automatically)
• Automatically set in A+ (Auto) Mode

(2) Manual focus (MF)

AF Point Selection 

1. Single-point Spot AF (Manual selection)
2. Single-point AF (Manual selection)

*The checkmark cannot be removed from this option.

1. AF point expansion (Manual selection, 4 points: Up, down, left, and right)
2. AF point expansion (Manual selection, surrounding 8 points)
3. Zone AF (Manual zone selection
4. Auto selection 61-Point AF)

Selected AF Point Display
Displayed in viewfinder with transparent LCD and on LCD panel

Active AF Point Indicator
AF area used in horizontal/vertical (grip up or down) shooting and the manually-selected AF point position can be set separately

AF Assist Beam 

1. Enable
   With an EOS-dedicated Speedlite, AF-assist beam is emitted automatically when necessary.
2. Disable
3. IR AF assist beam only
   * No AF-assist beam with flash bursts.

Exposure Control

Metering Modes
Approx. 150,000-pixel RGB+IR metering sensor

EOS iSA System with 252-zone (18 x 14) metering

1. Evaluative metering (linked to all AF points)
2. Partial metering (center, approx. 6.1% of viewfinder)
3. Spot metering (center, approx. 1.3% of viewfinder)
   •AF point-linked spot metering not provided.
4. Center-weighted average metering
   a. The selectable metering modes can be restricted with a Custom Function.

Metering Range
EV 0-20 (at 73°F / 23°C at ISO 100)

Exposure Control Systems
(1) Scene Intelligent Auto

(2) Program AE (shiftable)

(3) Shutter-priority AE (Safety shift possible)

(4) Aperture-priority AE (Safety shift possible)

(5) Manual exposure

* The metering mode can be specified with a Custom Function.

(6) Bulb

(7) Custom shooting mode, C1, C2, C3

* Evaluative metering, Averaged metering

ISO Speed Range 

Manual Settings:
Normal ISO Speeds	ISO 100–6400 (in 1/3-stop or whole-stop increments)
Expanded ISO Speeds	L: equivalent to ISO 50, H: equivalent to ISO 12800

* For (Highlight tone priority), the settable ISO speed range will be ISO 200–6400.
* ISO speed safety shift possible with Custom Function.
* For movie shooting, the maximum expanded ISO speed is also ISO 12800.

ISO 100-6400 (in 1/3-stop or whole-stop increments)

• ISO speed expansion possible to ISO 50, 51200, and 102400.
• For [Highlight tone priority], the settable ISO speed range will be 200-25600.
• ISO speed safety shift possible with Custom Function.

Auto Settings:
Shooting Mode	ISO Settings
	Without Flash	With Flash
A+	100–3200	ISO 100–1600
P/Tv/Av/M	100–6400*1	ISO 400 fixed*1,*2,*3
B	ISO 400 fixed*1

*1: It depends on (Minimum) and (Maximum) of (Auto ISO range).
*2: If overexposure would occur with fill flash, the minimum ISO speed is set to ISO 100 (except for M and B).
*3: Auto set for ISO 400–1600 in the P mode with external Speedlite set for bounce flash. 

ISO Speed upper and lower limits:
(1) Manual setting range
* ISO speed expansion is set with this option.

(2) Auto ISO ranger
* ISO speed expansion not settable.

Exposure Compensation
Manual: ±5 stops in 1/3 or 1/2-stop increments

AEB: ±3 stops in 1/3 or 1/2-stop increments

* Indicated up to ±3 stops on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder.

AE Lock
(1) Auto AE lock

·In the One-Shot AF mode with evaluative metering, AE lock takes effect when focus is achieved.

(2) Manual AE lock

·With AE lock button. (AE lock is updated each time you press the button.) Enabled in all metering modes.

Shutter

Type
Vertical-travel, mechanical, focal-plane shutter with all speeds electronically-controlled

Shutter Speeds
X-sync at 1/200 sec.
1/8000 to 30 sec., bulb (Total shutter speed range. Available range varies by shooting mode.)
* Shutter speed's control range can be set with a Custom Function.

Shutter Release
Soft-touch electromagnetic release

Self Timer
10-sec. or 2-sec. delay

Shutter Lag Time 

1. During SW-1 ON, time lag between SW-2 ON and start of exposure:
   Approx. 0.059 sec.
   * During silent shooting, approx. 0.108 sec.
   * With flash, approx. 0.086 sec.
   * During silent shooting with flash, approx. 0.108 sec.
2. Time lag between simultaneous SW-1/SW-2 ON and start of exposure: Approx. 0.186 sec.
   * During silent shooting, approx. 0.230 sec.
   * With flash, approx. 0.236 sec.
   * During silent shooting with flash, approx. 0.255 sec.

External Speedlite

EOS Dedicated Speedlite
E-TTL II autoflash with all EX Series Speedlites

Zooming to Match Focal Length
Provided

Flash Exposure Compensation
±3 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments

FE Lock
Provided

External Flash Settings
The camera can set the following with Speedlite 600EX-RT, 580EX II, 430EX II, 320EX, 270EX II, or 270EX:

(1) External flash control
* Flash mode, sync setting, FEB (not possible with 270EX II/270EX), flash exposure compensation, E-TTL II, zoom, wireless master flash (not possible with 430EX II/ 270EX), and clear settings.
* With the Speedlite 600EX-RT, radio wireless control is possible.

(2) Flash Custom Function setting

PC Terminal
Provided (no polarity)

Drive System

Drive Modes
Single, High-speed continuous, Low-speed continuous, Silent Single Shooting, Silent continuous shooting, and Self-timer (10 sec. self-timer/remote control, or 2-sec. self-timer/remote control)

Continuous Shooting Speed
High-speed: Maximum approx. 5.0 shots/sec.

Low-speed: Maximum approx. 3.0shots/sec.

Silent continuous shooting: Maximum approx. 3.0 shots/sec.

Maximum Burst 

Image Recording Quality	Crop/Aspect Ratio	Image File Size (Approx. MB)	Possible Shots (Approx.)	Maximum Burst (Approx.)
				CF Card: 8 GB		SD Card: 8 GB
				Standard	High-speed (UDMA 7)	Standard	High-speed (UHS-I)
Large/Fine	Full-frame	14.1	510	31	510 (Full)	31	510 (Full)
	1.3x crop	8.5	840	110	840 (Full)	120	840 (Full)
	1.6x crop	5.5	1,310	1,310 (Full)	1,310 (Full)	1,310 (Full)	1,310 (Full)
	1:1 (aspect ratio)	9.4	760	76	760 (Full)	85	760 (Full)
	4:3 (aspect ratio)	12.5	570	No value data for Live View shooting.
	16:9 (aspect ratio)	11.9	600
Large/Normal	Full-frame	7.0	1,030	1,030 (Full)	1,030 (Full)	1,030 (Full)	1,030 (Full)
M1/Fine	Full-frame	10.9	660	45	660 (Full)	49	660 (Full)
M1/Normal	Full-frame	5.5	1,310	1,310 (Full)	1,310 (Full)	1,310 (Full)	1,310 (Full)
M2/Fine	Full-frame	7.1	1,010	1,010 (Full)	1,010 (Full)	1,010 (Full)	1,010 (Full)
M2/Normal	Full-frame	3.5	2,030	2,030 (Full)	2,030 (Full)	2,030 (Full)	2,030 (Full)
S1/Fine	Full-frame	4.5	1,590	1,590 (Full)	1,590 (Full)	1,590 (Full)	1,590 (Full)
S1/Normal	Full-frame	2.3	3,120	3,120 (Full)	3,120 (Full)	3,120 (Full)	3,120 (Full)
S2	Full-frame	1.2	5,600	5,600 (Full)	5,600 (Full)	5,600 (Full)	5,600 (Full)
S3	Full-frame	0.3	20,380	20,380 (Full)	20,380 (Full)	20,380 (Full)	20,380 (Full)
RAW	Full-frame	60.5	100	12	14	12	14
	1.3x crop	60.5	100	12	14	12	14
	1.6x crop	60.5	100	12	14	12	14
	1:1 (aspect ratio)	60.5	100	12	14	12	14
	4:3 (aspect ratio)	60.5	100	No value data for Live View shooting.
	16:9 (aspect ratio)	60.5	100
mRAW	Full-frame	44.0	140	12	14	12	14
sRAW	Full-frame	29.8	190	14	15	14	14
RAW + Large/FINE	Full-frame	60.5 + 14.1	87	12	12	12	12
	1.3x crop	60.5 + 8.5	94	12	14	12	14
	1.6x crop	60.5 + 5.5	98	12	14	12	14
	1:1 (aspect ratio)	60.5 + 9.4	93	12	14	12	14
	4:3 (aspect ratio)	60.5 + 12.5	89	No value data for Live View shooting.
	16:9 (aspect ratio)	60.5 + 11.9	90
mRAW + Large/FINE	Full-frame	44.0 + 14.1	110	11	12	11	12
sRAW + Large/FINE	Full-frame	29.8 + 14.1	140	14	14	14	14

* The number of possible shots and maximum burst apply to an 8 GB card based on Canon's testing standards.
* The image file size, number of possible shots, and maximum burst will vary depending on the shooting conditions (aspect ratio 3:2, subject, memory card brand, ISO speed, Picture Style, etc.).
* The "F" after the number indicates that continuous shooting is possible until the card becomes full.

Live View Functions

Shooting Modes
Still photo and video recording

Focusing 

1. Contrast AF
2. Manual Focus

Metering Modes 

1. Evaluative metering (315-zone)
2. Partial metering (approx. 6.4% of Live View screen)
3. Spot metering (approx. 2.8% of Live View screen)
4. Center-weighted average metering
   *AE lock possible.
   *The active metering timer can be changed.

Metering Range
Metering range: EV 0 - EV 20 (At 73°F / 23°C, ISO 100)

Grid Display
Three grid display provided

1. 9 sections
2. 24 sections
3. 9 sections + diagonal lines

Exposure Simulation
Provided

Silent Shooting
Provided (Mode 1 and Mode 2)

Video Shooting

File Format
MOV
MPEG-4 AVC / H.264
Variable (averaged) bit rate

File Size
Recording Sizes:
1920 x 1080 (Full HD), 1280 x 720 and 640 x 480

Frame Rates
[1920 x 1080]: 30 fps / 25 fps / 24 fps
[1280 x 720]: 60 fps / 50 fps
[640 x 480]: 30 fps / 25 fps

Continuous Shooting Time 

Continuous Shooting Time Based on 8GB Memory Card:
Movie Recording Size			Total Recording Time	File Size (MB/min.)
			8GB
1920 x 1080	29.97 fps 25.00 fps 23.98 fps	ALL-I	11 min.	654
	29.97 fps 25.00 fps 23.98 fps	IPB	33 min.	255
1280 x 720	59.94 fps 50.00 fps	ALL-I	13 min.	583
	59.94 fps 50.00 fps	IPB	38 min.	196
640 x 480	29.97 fps 25.00 fps	IPB	1 hr. 37 min.	78

* If the recording time reaches 29 min. 59 sec., the movie shooting will stop automatically.
* There is no 4 GB file size limit for when the shooting stops automatically. 

Focusing
Same as focusing with Live View shooting
* During movie shooting or if movie cropping has been set, the image cannot be magnified for manual focusing.

Range
Manual Settings:
Normal ISO Speeds: ISO 100-6400 (in 1/3-stop or whole-stop increments)
Expanded ISO Speeds: L: equivalent to ISO 50, H: equivalent to ISO 12800
* For [Highlight tone priority], the settable ISO speed range will be ISO 200-6400.
* ISO speed safety shift possible with Custom Function.
* For movie shooting, the maximum expanded ISO speed is also ISO 12800.

Auto Settings:
A+: ISO 100-3200 (No Flash) / ISO 100-6400 (With Flash)
P/Tv/Av/M: ISO 100-6400*1 (No Flash) / ISO 400 Fixed*1,*2, *3
B: ISO 400 Fixed (No Flash) / ISO 400 Fixed*1,*2, *3
*1: It depends on [Minimum] and [Maximum] of [Auto ISO range].
*2: If overexposure would occur with fill flash, the minimum ISO speed is set to ISO 100 (except for M and B).
*3: Auto set for ISO 400-1600 in the P mode with external Speedlite set for bounce flash.

Exposure Control 

Shooting Mode	Frame Rate	Shutter Speed (sec.)		Aperture		ISO SPeed (Recommended Exposure Index)
		Auto Setting	Manual Setting	Auto Setting	Manual Setting	Auto Setting	Manual Setting
A+ Program AE for movie shooting	29.97, 25.00, 24.00, 23.98	1/4000–1/30	–	Yes	–	ISO 100–6400*1	–
	59.94, 50.00	1/4000–1/60	–		–		–
P, B, Program AE for movie shooting	29.97, 25.00, 24.00, 23.98	1/4000–1/30	–	Yes	–	ISO 100–6400 (H1: 12800)*1	–
	59.94, 50.00	1/4000–1/60	–		–
TV Movie Shutter-priority AE	29.97, 25.00, 24.00, 23.98	–	1/4000–1/30	Yes	–	ISO 100–6400*2
	59.94, 50.00	–	1/4000–1/60		–
AV Movie aperture-priorityAE	29.97, 25.00, 24.00, 23.98	1/4000–1/30	–	–	Yes	ISO 100–6400 (H1: 12800)*1	–
	59.94, 50.00	1/4000–1/60	–	–
M Movie manual exposure	29.97, 25.00, 24.00, 23.98	–	1/4000–1/30	–	Yes	ISO 100–6400*3	100–6400 1/3 or 1/-stop increments (H 12800)*3
	59.94, 50.00	–	1/4000–1/60	–

ISO speed for still photos during movie shooting:
*1: ISO 100 – ISO 3200
*2: ISO 100 – ISO 6400
*3: Same as the ISO speed used for movie shooting. 

Exposure Compensation
Up to ±3 stops in 1/3-stop increments

* For movies, even if exposure compensation has been set beyond ±3 stops, exposure compensation up to only ±3 stops will be applied.

* For still photos, exposure compensation up to ±5 stops can be applied.

LCD Monitor

Type
TFT color, liquid-crystal monitor

Monitor Size
3.2-inches (Screen aspect ratio 3:2)
Approx. 8.11cm (7.13cm width, 5.19cm height)

Pixels
Approx. 1.04 million dots

Coverage
Approx. 100%

Approx. 170° vertically and horizontally

Brightness Control
Auto: Brightness adjusted automatically by the light sensor

* Adjustable to one of three levels: Darker, Standard, Brighter

Manual: Adjustable to one of seven brightness levels

Coating
Clear View LCD II

* Glass surface has an anti-reflective AR coating.

Interface Languages
25 (English, German, French, Dutch, Danish, Portuguese, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Spanish, Greek, Russian, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Ukraine, Turkish, Arabic, Thai, Simplified/Traditional Chinese, Korean, Japanese)

Playback

Display Format
Single image, Single image + Image-recording quality/shooting information, histogram, 4- or 9-image index, magnified view (approx. 1.5x-10x), rotated image (auto/manual), image jump (by 10/100 images, index screen, by shooting date, by folder), two-image comparative display, slide show (all images/selected by date/folder), star rating

Highlight Alert
With single-image display (Info.) and single-image display, overexposed highlight areas will

Quick Qontrol Function

Items
The following functions can be set:
Shutter speed, aperture, ISO speed, exposure compensation, AEB, flash exposure compensation, AF point selection (including AF area selection modes), Picture Style, White Balance, WB Correction, metering mode, Auto Lighting Optimizer, recording function switching, image-recording quality, AF mode, drive mode, and Custom Controls (camera controls/buttons customization).

Image Protection and Erase

Protection
Erase protection can be applied or canceled for a single image, all images in a folder or all images in the card

Erase
Erase a single image, selected images, all images in a folder, all images in a card or erase only unprotected images

Direct Printing

Compatible Printers
PictBridge-compatible printers

Printable Images
RAW and JPEG images complying to Design rule for Camera File System

·Movies cannot be printed

DPOF: Digital Print Order Format

DPOF
Version 1.1 compatible

Direct Image Transfer

Compatible Images
JPEG and RAW images and movie

For RAW+JPEG, only the RAW or JPEG image or both images can be transferred

Customization

Custom Functions
16 Custom Functions settable with the camera

Custom Controls
The following camera controls can be customized by assigning the desired function:
Shutter button halfway pressing, AF-ON button, AE lock button, Depth-of-field preview button, lens AF Stop button, Multifunction button, SET button, Main Dial, Quick Control Dial, and Multi-controller

Camera User Settings
Current camera settings can be registered to C1, C2 and C3 on the Mode Dial (Automatic registration update is possible)

My Menu Registration
Up to six top-tier menu options and Custom Function settings can be registered

Interface

USB Terminal
For personal computer communication and direct printing (USB 3.0)

Video Out Terminal
(1) Video OUT terminal: NTSC/PAL selectable

(2) mini-HDMI OUT terminal

Extension System Terminal
For connection to WFT-E7A (Version 2) and GPS Receiver GP-E2

Gigabit-Ethernet
The RJ-45 jack is not built-in and is only available via the Wireless File Transmitter WFT-E7A (version 2)

Power Source

Battery
One Battery Pack LP-E6
AC power can be supplied with the AC Adapter Kit ACK-E6

Battery Life 

1) Camera body only:

Shooting Method	Temperature	Possible Shots
Viewfinder Shooting	73°F/ 23°C	Approx. 700
	32°F/ 0°C	Approx. 660
Live View Shooting	73°F/ 23°C	Approx. 220
	32°F/ 0°C	Approx. 210

1) With Battery Grip:

Shooting Method	Battery	Temperature	Possible Shots
Viewfinder Shooting	LP-E6 x 2	73°F/ 23°C	Approx. 1.400
		32°F/ 0°C	Approx. 1,320
	Size AA/LR6 Alkaline Batteries	73°F/ 23°C	Approx. 140
		32°F/ 0°C	Approx. 14
	Size AA/Ni-MH Batteries	73°F/ 23°C	Approx. 680
		32°F/ 0°C	Approx. 630
Live View Shooting	LP-E6 x 2	73°F/ 23°C	Approx. 440
		32°F/ 0°C	Approx. 420
	Size AA/LR6 Alkaline Batteries	73°F/ 23°C	?
		32°F/ 0°C	?

* Based on CIPA testing standards

Battery Check
Automatic battery check when the power switch is turned on:

Displayed in 6 levels:

·Battery level displayed on LCD panel and in viewfinder.

·Battery information can be checked with the [Battery info.] menu

·If Battery Grip BG-E11 is used with size AA/LR6 batteries; the battery level is displayed in four levels instead.

Power Saving
Power turns off after the set time (1, 2, 4, 8, 15 or 30 minutes) of non-operation elapses.

Date/Time Battery
CR1616 lithium battery

Start-up Time
Approx. 0.1 sec

Dimensions and Weight

Dimensions (W x H x D)
Approx. 5.98 x 4.58 x 3.01 in. (152.0 x 116.4 x 76.4mm)

Weight
Approx. 32.80 oz. / 930g (Based on CIPA standards)
Approx. 29.80 oz./ 845g (Body only)

Operating Environment

Working Temperature Range
32-104°F/0-40°C

Working Humidity Range
85% or less

Source : http://www.usa.canon.com/cusa/professional/products/professional_cameras/digital_slr_cameras/eos_5ds

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